Preparation of 5-(Hydroxymethyl)furfural by the Catalytic Degradation of Cellulose in an Ionic Liquid/Organic Biphasic System
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Preparation of 5-(Hydroxymethyl)furfural by the Catalytic Degradation of Cellulose in an Ionic Liquid/Organic Biphasic System
This work has established the optimum reaction conditions in a biphasic system using microcrystalline cellulose as the raw material, an ionic liquid as the solvent, metal chloride as a catalyst, and an organic solvent as the extraction reagent. The optimum reaction conditions were microcrystalline cellulose:ionic liquid 1:10 (mass ratio), chromium(III) chloride (CrCl3) 6.8 mol% (based on the gl...
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this study investigates the cohesive devices used in the textbook of english for the students of psychology. the research questions and hypotheses in the present study are based on what frequency and distribution of grammatical and lexical cohesive devices are. then, to answer the questions all grammatical and lexical cohesive devices in reading comprehension passages from 6 units of 21units th...
comparison of catalytic activity of heteropoly compounds in the synthesis of bis(indolyl)alkanes.
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15 صفحه اولCatalytic conversion of carbohydrates into 5-hydroxymethylfurfural by germanium(IV) chloride in ionic liquids.
Direct conversion of carbohydrates into 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) catalyzed by germanium(IV) chloride in ionic liquids has been investigated in search of an efficient and environmentally friendly process. Monosaccharides D-fructose and D-glucose, disaccharides sucrose and maltose, and even the polysaccharide cellulose were successfully converted into HMF with good yields under mild conditio...
متن کاملKinetic Study of the Decomposition of Cellulose to 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural in Ionic Liquid
The kinetics of cellulose decomposition in ionic liquid was investigated using microcrystalline cellulose as a raw material. Curve fitting of cellulose degradation kinetic data was carried out by MATLAB. Experimental results demonstrated that the cellulose decomposition rate constant, k1, was less than the constant for glucose decomposition to 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (5HMF), k2, in the ionic li...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: BioResources
سال: 2016
ISSN: 1930-2126
DOI: 10.15376/biores.11.2.5190-5203